Basic Strategy

The Texas Hold’em craze is still intact but players are now starting to diversify the games they play, one of the games now growing in popularity is Badugi.  The game itself is shrouded in secrecy; the usual poker authors have yet to produce any literature on the subject so most people have to teach themselves.  Most poker training sites have been begged to make some new videos/strategy articles but they have yet to produce the goods.

The Game

Badugi is a drawing game; it’s a little like triple draw low ball with a forced blind structure taken from Hold’em. If you haven’t already you should read our Badugi Rules article before you continue.  To learn the game of Badugi it’s probably best to just jump right into the smallest game you can find and play a few hands.

10 Tips for a winning Badugi strategy
  1. Early position: Play any 3 cards under a 7.
  2. Mid position: Play any 3 cards under a 7 + any 2 cards under a 5.
  3. In late position we can loosen our range & should be much more aggressive, we can comfortably raise with 2 cards under 5 and raise any 3 cards under an 8.  We should also be raising with any Badugi & any of our bluff hands.
  4. It is rarely correct to break a pat 9 or T Badugi.  It would be better to break a A23K hand than to break a 89TJ.
  5. Short-handed tables with 2-4 players offer better opportunities to bluff.  
  6. Long handed tables with 5+ players generally see more showdowns but you can quickly work which players you can bluff into breaking their made hands.
  7. Badugi has 3 drawing rounds; you can work out your odds of completing a draw using our Badugi Odds Chart.
  8. Calling down on the end is usually read dependant, which you will pick up with experience.
  9. Play tight until you fully understand the game.  Jack & Queen high Badugis are much harder to play but you can work them into your game with experience.
  10. If your opponent draws on the final round and bets out you should consider calling with your better 3 card hands.

Note Taking

Making notes will drastically improve your game, these are some points you should consider:

  • Who is misreading their hands or making other very basic mistakes?
  • Who doesn’t bet or raise until they have a Badugi?
  • Who value bets their good 3 card hands?
  • Who is often folding preflop and frequently draws 1 when he enters a pot? (These players are playing tight so proceed with caution)
  • Who limps into a ton of pots and frequently draws 1 card?  (These guys are often drawing to high Badugi)
  • Who has ever been caught in a snow?
  • Who has ever tried to pick off a snow, i.e. called a river bet vs someone standing pat on earlier rounds.

    A typical hand of limit Badugi

    A typical hand of limit badugi 

    This page is a follow up to the page Badugi Rules 

    Firstly I have to thank PokerStars for their fantastic replayer, this makes review & discussion of poker hands extremely easy.


    First round of betting: The blinds are posted (This is a $3/$6 game) and one player folds.


    First round of betting: The button now has the option to raise/call or fold. He raises to $6


    First round of betting: The player in the small blind can raise, call or fold. He calls.


    First round of betting: The player in the big blind can raise, call or fold. He also decided to call.


    First drawing round: Each player can draw any amount of their cards. In this situation each player changed 2 cards.


    Second round of betting: Both the SB and BB now check. The button now decided to bet again. This is a good bet as he has position in the hand & wants to pressure the other players.


    Second round of betting: Both the SB and BB can now raise, fold or call. They both decide to call.


    Second drawing round: Each player can draw any amount of their cards. In this hand the SB and BB each changed 1 card & the button player didnt change any.


    The SB leads out and bets $6, the BB folds. The SB now likes his hand!


    Third round of betting: The button decides to raise to $12. The button likes his hand too!


    Third round of betting: The SB decided to call the bet. Although he could still raise or fold.


    Third round of drawing: Each player can now redraw any amount of cards. SB decides to stand pat (this means he is not redrawing any cards) the button player now thinks the hand he liked in the previous round isnt enough to win so he has decided to draw one card.


    Forth & Final round of betting: The SB bets out $6


    Forth & Final round of betting: The button calls $6


    Showdown: The SB wins $63 with a Jack high badugi!